Style of JD Salinger Essay Example For Students

Style of JD Salinger Essay Numerous pundits consider J.D. Salinger a disputable writer,for the topics that he composes.. J.D. Salingers works weregenerally composed during double cross periods. The first timeframe wasduring World War II, and the second timespan was during the 1960s. Pundits feel that the works during the 1960 timeframe were veryinappropriate, on account of the issues for which he composed. The maincharacters were by and large mavericks of society. In the vast majority of his works,he has the hero of the story go on a journey for bliss. Salinger doesn't fit in with the material bliss; the charactersundergo a profound joy. The characters by and large begin asin awful conditions, through the finish of his works they experienced changesthat improve them. Crafted by J.D. Salinger show the mission for bliss throughreligion, depression, and imagery. Salingers works frequently usereligion so as to depict comfort. In Salingers Nine StoriesFranny Glass continues recounting the â€Å"Jesus Prayer† to adapt to thesuicide of her sibling Seymour (Bloom in Bryfonski and Senick 69). Salinger can utilize this supplication as a methods for comfort for Franny. The supplication represents the last trust in Franny in this circumstance. Franny would be lost if their was no supplication. (Bryfonski and Senick71). Salinger gives us comfort in Catcher in the Rye. HoldenCaufield, the hero, is especially in despair for losing hisgirlfriend, so Caufield peruses a section in the Bible. This helpsHolden change his point of view (Salzberg 75). Holden was all aloneat this point and had nobody to walk out on, until he found the Bible(Salzberg 76). In the two stories the characters had gotten themselves inbad circumstances. The characters in these works have impediments whichthey must defeat so as to accomplish satisfaction (Salzman 34). Bliss is the very substance which these characters arestriving for in Salingers works. Salinger utilizes religion in his worksto comfort them with the goal that they can continue on their journey to achievehappiness. Salinger utilizes religion as a methods for freedom. Salingeruses a great part of the Zen theory, as on account of Nine Stories, toachieve this freedom (Madsen 93). In Nine Stories one of thecharacters, Seymour Glass, is depicted as Buddha as in hewants to be freed as Buddha was a major part of his life (Madsen 93). SeymourGlass in Nine Stories has a specific way of thinking about existence, it issimilar to the Eightfold Path utilized by Buddha while accomplishing nirvana(French in Matuz 212). Seymour Glass is on a journey to become freefrom the entirety of the enduring in his life as Buddha was from his life(French in Matuz 213). Seymour follows the Eightfold way to becomeliberated from affliction (Madsen 96). Seymour accomplishes â€Å"nirvana† byliving a decent life and end whatever causes languishing. Seymour isable to achieve nirvana by ending it all (Lundquist in Matuz 211). Salinger gives us that when Seymour ended it all he let go ofall of the enduring that he experienced, accordingly accomplishing the happinesshe ached for (French, Salinger Revisited 132). Salinger showsliberation as a conclusion to all affliction, in this way making bliss for thecharacter. (French, Salinger Revisited 133). The last capacity ofreligion as a way to achieve bliss was to pick up harmony In â€Å"TheYoung Lion,† Salinger utilizes religion to pick up harmony through afictitious war. In the story a large number of the warriors were biting the dust and thecountries were in disturbance (Lundquist 312). The pioneers in the storysee a dream on the combat zone that transforms them, and stops the war(Lundquist 315). Salinger shows how religion can be a power utilized tocreate satisfaction in a story, by making harmony (Lundquist 313). Salinger can utilize religion as a methods for accomplishing happinessthrough harmony. The story appeared to be extremely terrible, until religionintervened and halted the contention. Salinger makes bliss forthe characters by halting the contention. In â€Å"The Stranger† Salingercreates harmony through a war by utilizing a greater amount of the Zen reasoning. Tipsy gillespie, his life. EssaySalinger 66). The characters in J.D. Salingers works begin in badsituations. Using fortunate images their life is changed towhat will satisfy them. Salinger utilizes imagery in his works alsoto hint a superior life. In â€Å"Long Debut of Louis Taggett† thesymbol of a cigarette being put out anticipates the finish of a marriage(Galloway in Curley and Kramer 58). The finish of this marriage forLouis Taggett, implies useful for his life (Galloway in Curley and Kramer61). Louis toward the finish of the story is capable toconcentrate more on his activity, where he meets the lady that will reallylove him, and discover riches and thriving (Galloway in Curley andKramer 59). This imagery to foretell is one of numerous models ofhow Salinger utilizes imagery to anticipate a superior life (Galloway inCurley and Kramer 61). Salinger ordinarily utilize unpretentious, however importantsymbols to anticipate better things (Galloway in Curley and Kramer62). The character, in this work, has endured hardships . The characters life is in a complete wreckage at that point. Salinger alsoshows portending to a superior life through â€Å"The Last Day of the LastFurlough† (Matuz 157). In the story John Hendren is capable Salingeruses imagery for the character to satisfy his mission for happiness(Matuz 148)John Hendren who is in World War II, has consistently wore largewooden jewelry given to him by his mom (Matuz 148). This samenecklace stops a slug, which could have murdered him(Matuz 149). Johnis later granted a decoration of regard for his valiant exertion, giving himlots of fame(Matuz 149). Salinger shows how such images providehappiness to the lives of individuals (Wenke 237). Salinger utilizes implication from different attempts to show how joy willbe satisfied. In Salingers Catcher in the Rye, Salinger refersgreatly in one part to ducks in focal park. The ducks are incontext to a sacred writing in the Bible, which recounts how the ducks arefree (Galloway in Bloom 53). Salinger later clarifies that Holden willbecome free as these ducks (Galloway in Bloom 54). In Catcher in theRye Holdens fundamental reason for existing was to be liberated from the affliction (Gallowayin Bloom 58). The ducks spoke to how he would feel, being happy(Galloway in Bloom 56). Salinger additionally shows his imagery from otherworks through crafted by Mark Twain. Salinger depicts how Holden inCatcher in the Rye changes to an alternate man when he is at the waterfountain in Central Park, as the case in Mark Twains Huckleberry Finnin which Huck changes when he is on the Mississippi River (Grunwald inBloom 64). Salinger utilizes imagery from different books in his books toconvey how the characters in his functions will change for a superior life(Grunwald in Bloom 67). Salinger utilizes a significant part of the imagery to showhow the life of the characters has gotten glad. Salinger usessymbols to show the defining moment of the characters lives. He showsthat these images will transform themselves to improve things. Crafted by Salinger show the mission for bliss throughreligion, depression, and imagery. Salingers works bargain withcharacters satisfying their journey for bliss. He would have thecharacters achieve their mission by experiencing hindrances, inwhich they found out about their lives. He utilized the religion,loneliness, and imagery as means for the characters to understandhow to get joy throughout everyday life. The works of the Salinger, becomevery significant for this timeframe, on the grounds that he conflicts with the grainof society to show how it isn't right. The works of Salinger, whilethey may have been brilliant in style, have become very controversialfor what he has depicted in the general public during this timeframe

Discussion about influences has television had in our society Essay

Conversation about impacts has TV had in our general public - Essay Example TV has both great impacts and terrible effects on society. The accompanying exposition will discuss these in detail. There is no uncertainty that Television has numerous great impacts. Initially, Television is a sound/visual medium creation it simple for the crowd to follow programs. It utilizes designs, sound chronicle and film innovation to carry energetic and intriguing material to the delight in the crowd. Numerous individuals when they return from office or school switch on the Television and loosen up themselves. All the more significantly, it additionally gives news announcements and science programs for picking up information. For school-going kids it offers sport programming like live baseball broadcast, and so on. This are helpful and play out a significant social job. Indeed, Television has become such a significant piece of regular daily existence that we can't envision how life will be without Television. (Bignell, 2004) Television has been utilized with the end goal of instruction also. For instance, study halls can show understudies intriguing films that are a piece of the educational plan. Study hall can likewise show recorded talks and science narratives. Concerning society, Television realizes mindfulness worldwide issues with the goal that we all can demonstration together. One case of this is a dangerous atmospheric devation, about which data is given in Television. With this we can act together and spare the planet. TV additionally has a lot of promotions. While a few advertisements can be exhausting, some others give data about items, which we can utilize when we go out on the town to shop. (Noll, 2011) Television plays out a social job as well as a family job. It brings all individuals from family together during nighttimes. Indeed, it has become some portion of family routine at supper time. TV gives news about climate conditions. We can play it safe against downpour and tempest by watching climate news. Likewise, Television is utilized nowadays in shut circuit cameras for security reasons. On the negative side as well, there are numerous focuses. To start with, sitting in front of the Television for long time is terrible for the eyes. TV can occupy understudies from focussing on contemplates. It can make little youngsters lethargic and get them far from books and sports. Guardians are particularly stressed that Television has awful impact on society as it shows savagery and wrongdoing. Youngsters can misunderstand the thought regarding life observing such projects. For instance, a youngster watching utilization of firearms on Television may later slaughter somebody with a weapon, all things considered. So it is hazardous in cases this way. It additionally gives wrong thought regarding how to treat ladies, and so forth. As it were, Television can show ladies in generalization design. Consequently, not everything about Television is acceptable. (Freedman, 2002) Television can mess up society by demonstrating racial segregation, and so on. For instance, if dark individuals are not appeared in programs, one gets the feeling that they are not notable individuals. TV news can likewise be defective. For instance, we can't think everything the reporter says as truth. Some of the time they give incorrect data to bamboozle the watcher. So one must be cautious about the honesty of news. Likewise, the data given in ads can be misdirecting. Numerous organizations are simply attempting to bring in fast cash and will demonstrate any bogus professes to sell items. So we must be cautious while sitting in front of the Television. (Bignell, 2004) Finally, Television has numerous confinements which make it not valuable for inside and out investigation. That is, Television can never supplant the

What is a Humanities PhD Worth

Just Dont Go to Grad School: Good Advice? Pursuing a PhD in the Humanities or Social Sciences has never been an â€Å"easy† path, or one that is guaranteed to lead to the tenure-track job of your dreams. Recently, the question of the â€Å"worth† of a PhD has received a great deal of attention from journalists and bloggers. A recent article in Slate (â€Å"Thesis Hatement†) triggered a series of responses, some pro, some con, and of varying levels of thoughtfulness (see this Slate article, this New Yorker article, this Aljazeera article, and this LinkedIn article). As a humanities PhD (and someone who helps others apply to grad school), I wanted to comment, with some thoughts and a little advice. A classic of the â€Å"don’t go to grad school† genre is William Pannapacker’s â€Å"Grad School in the Humanities: Just Don’t Go,† from 2009. The problems Pannapacker outlines—declining jobs, a university system that is designed to take advantage of cheap/free grad student labor, etc—have only gotten more pronounced since then. When I decided to pursue my PhD in Comparative Literature, I knew the job market for humanities PhDs was bleak. I listened to a great deal of conflicting advice, from parents, professors, mentors, bosses. â€Å"There are always jobs out there for the right people,† said the academics. â€Å"It would be such a waste to do anything else.† â€Å"You’ll never get an academic job,† said other people. â€Å"There just aren’t any to get. Is this what you really want to do? Spend your 20s in school, with no likely job at the end?† â€Å"Are you sure?† said my parents. I was. I really, really was. I’d fallen in love with a fascinating corner of medieval literary studies (Old Irish!), and I had ambitious research goals. Grad school was the only way for me to get the training I needed. I figured I would deal with the job market question when I came to it. In the meantime, I worked hard: teaching, publishing, presenting papers, helping to run conferences—all the tasks of a â€Å"professionalizing† grad student. For me, grad school was a valuable experience. My work with students ultimately led me to the work I do now. I did work I loved and learned skills I could gain nowhere else. I wouldn’t give it up. Was it â€Å"worth† big money? It was of value to me, intellectually and for my career. I didn’t go into debt—I was fully funded. At the same time, I spent the majority of my 20s earning less than $20k/year, at a time when my peers were moving through their careers, saving money, etc. This is something to think about. We live in a society that places little value on the humanities in general. (If you’re serious about studying the humanities, you already know this: how many times have you explained what you do to people who tell you it’s essentially useless?) And the structure of the university is only shifting more towards contingent labor. If anyone tells you that well-worn myth about faculty positions being bound to open up because all the old professors are going to retire, please don’t believe it: even when those professors do retire, their jobs will not be replaced with tenure-track jobs, but with cheaper, adjunct positions. So, if you’re a committed undergrad eager to do a PhD in the humanities, what to do? While I might sound a little jaded, I don’t subscribe to the blanket â€Å"don’t go† advice. I think the decision to pursue a PhD is intensely personal and case specific. Only you know whether your goals and research interests can be met via a PhD or another route. I advise that you consider the realities of the situation as you make your choice: 1. Don’t go to grad school to â€Å"avoid the real world† or â€Å"sit out a recession.† Go because you have goals and research interests that can only be achieved with a PhD. 2. Research funding options. Because of the realities of the job market, I strongly encourage applicants not to go to a program without funding. Don’t multiply your student debt for a PhD. 3. Take into account the opportunity costs of a long program. Be sure. 4. Take advantage of career support opportunities at your PhD program. More and more grad schools, recognizing the reality that many PhDs will never work full-time in academe, offer support for people preparing for the non-academic job market. Make yourself aware of these offerings and prepare to expand your job search. By Dr. Rebecca Blustein, former Accepted admissions consultant. Dr. Blustein has a BA and PhD from UCLA in English and Comparative Literature. She formerly worked as a Student Affairs Officer at UCLA’s Scholarship Resource Center where she gained experience guiding applicants in areas of admissions and funding. Dr. Blustein’s clients have been accepted to top Master’s and PhD programs in dozens of fields across all disciplines.  Want an admissions expert help you get accepted? Click here to get in touch!

Cultural Competency And Social Work Practice - 1098 Words

The BusinessDictionary.com defines cultural competency as, â€Å"A set of behaviors, policies, and attitudes which form a system or agency which allows cross-cultural groups to effectively work professionally in situations. This includes human behaviors, languages, communications, actions, values, religious beliefs, social groups, and ethic perceptions. Individuals are competent to function on their own and within an organization where multi-cultural situations will be present† (2016). Our communities are composed of various ethnicities which have led to the need to incorporate cultural competency in state legislation, federal statutes and programs, private sector organization and academic settings. The Indicators for the Achievement of the NASW Standards for Cultural Competency in Social Work Practice is the manual that guides the social practice in attaining cultural competency. Since cultural competence includes attaining the knowledge, skills, and attitudes to enable practitioners to provide effective care for diverse populations, reading and adhering to the Indicators for the Achievement of the NASW Standards for Cultural Competency in Social Work Practice, will allow me to incorporate the ten standards in my daily practice. The ten standards include; ethics and values, self-awareness, cross-cultural knowledge, cross-cultural skills, service delivery, empowerment and advocacy, diverse workforce, professional education, language diversity, and cross-cultural leadership. SomeShow MoreRelatedThe Role Of Socio Cultural Competencies For Professional Manager1049 Words   |  5 Pages What is the role of socio-cultural competencies for the professional manager in making a positive difference to society? We are looking for a) an understanding of what these socio-cultural competencies are, b) how professional managers use them and/or develop them, and c) what these competencies help the professional managers to achieve ANSWER:- Socio cultural and individual competencies are vital for business. Socio cultural and individual capabilities are major for a personRead MoreDifferent Definitions For Cultural Competency1660 Words   |  7 PagesThere are various definitions for cultural competency depending on the various, but each definition relates to one thing, understanding an environment other than your own. In the Psychology dictionary, cultural competency is defined as, â€Å"Taking ownership of the abilities and insight which are recommended for and particular to a chosen culture.† To be culturally competent, one must possess the capacity to work effectively with people from a variety of ethnic, cultural, political, economic, and religiousRead MoreCultural Sensitivity in Social Work Essay1522 Words   |  7 Pages It is imperative that social workers become knowledgeable about their clients’ cultures and are culturally sensitive. In learning about their clients’ cultures, social worke rs need to be aware of how powerful and significant culture is in relating to clients’ behavior, values, and beliefs. Becoming culturally competent requires the ability to integrate awareness, knowledge, and skills while maintaining a positive working relationship with the client (Sue and Zane, 1987). Today, the concerns regardingRead MoreDiversity and Cultural Competence in Family Therapy Essay1050 Words   |  5 Pages Diversity and Cultural Competence in Family Therapy A therapist will face problems, issues and client troubles everyday. The professional must understand how their client relates to the world around them. These feelings and ideas affect how the client sees the problem and how they respond to their situation. Their actions, in turn, have bearing on individual thoughts, needs, and emotions. The therapist must be aware of the clients history, values, and culture in order to provideRead MoreUnderstanding Of Socio Cultural Competencies1583 Words   |  7 Pagesof the Institute Table of Contents Introduction 3 Analysis 3 Understanding of socio-cultural competencies 4 How professional managers can develop and use cultural competencies 5 What these competencies help professional managers to achieve 7 Conclusion 7 References 9 â€Æ' Introduction There was a time when organizations used to operate only in domestic market. That was the time when socio-cultural competencies were not necessity skills for managers. With time organizations have expanded beyond domesticRead MoreWhat Is Cultural Intelligence (Cq)?. The Cultural Intelligence1494 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is Cultural Intelligence (CQ)? The Cultural Intelligence Center defines CQ as a tool that â€Å"measures your capability to relate and work effectively in culturally diverse situations† (What is CQ Anyway?, 2017), noting that CQ is a form of intelligence that has been tested by academic researchers in over 98 countries for nearly two decades. Cultural Intelligence (CQ) is the ability to understand key cultural standards of a colleague’s culture, to listen, discern, and modify someone’s behaviorRead MoreA Comparison Assessment Of Leadership Competencies1396 Words   |  6 PagesAssessment of Leadership Competencies in Healthcare Michelle M. Fulop University of Cincinnati Healthcare Informatics â€Æ' A Comparison Assessment of Leadership Competencies in Healthcare There are a multitude of competency requirements needed to become an effective leader in the healthcare industry. Important leadership qualities are centered around skills and behaviors that assist in successfully executing an organization’s strategic vision. Priority quality competencies involve decision makingRead MoreThe Effects Of Culture On Health Care1642 Words   |  7 PagesConsequently, it is essential that health care organizations improve its cultural competency. Overall, the increased diversity in the population and the documented health care disparities have made cultural competency essential in order, to ensure that every patient receives quality health care services (Haynes, 2016). The purpose of this paper is to explore the effect of culture on health care. Define the Role of Cultural Awareness in the Management of Health Care Culture is the integrated patternsRead MoreValues and Ethics in Social Work, Cultural Competency Essay1076 Words   |  5 PagesIn the National Association for Social Workers (NASW) Code of Ethics, there are many standards a social worker should uphold in order to promote a healthy and helpful relationship with the client. One such aptitude is Cultural Competence and Social Diversity, which is in section 1.05 of the NASW code of ethics (National Association of Social Workers, 2008). There are three sections associated with this competency â€Å"Social workers should understand culture and its function in human behavior and societyRead MoreThe Challenges of Globalization: Best Practices and the Correct Approach to Cross-Cultural Understanding and Cooperation1875 Words   |  7 Pagesto develop smart strategies for the cross-cultural relationships that are inevitable vis-à  -vis globalization has perhaps not been sufficiently explored in the literature. This paper focuses on how c orporations, businesses and other organizations are going about or should be going about the correct approach to cross-cultural understanding and cooperation when it comes to globalization. A portion of this paper also will serve as a design using best practices in terms of meeting the challenges that globalization

A Brief Note On Diabetes And Diabetic Patients - 1057 Words

Homeostasis refers to stability, balance, or equilibrium within a cell or the body. It is the body’s ability to keep a constant internal environment. Homeostasis is an important characteristic of living things. Keeping a stable internal environment requires constant adjustments as conditions change inside and outside the cell. Homeostasis is crucial for the bodily systems because without it your body would slowly fail. Failure to maintain body temperature would lead to hypothermia or heatstroke. Failure to maintain energy balance would result in obesity and diabetes. Failure to maintain calcium balance in the blood would lead to hypocalcemia or hypercalcemia. Failure to maintain water balance would result in dehydration. 2. Why one of the risks of diabetes mellitus is the diabetic coma, which results when insufficient glucose is present? IS it triggered by low or high levels of insulin? Explain. There are 3 common causes of diabetic coma in diabetic patients. First being severe hypoglycemia, this happens when the blood sugar level in the brain drops to a critical level. Second is Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS), which is a condition characterized by severe dehydration and very high blood glucose. A missed dose of insulin, acute infection or injury, and heavy food or sugar intake are the most commonly causes of HHS severe enough to lead to coma. The third cause of diabetic coma is ketoacidosis. This is mostly seen in people with type 1 diabetes or those who areShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On Diabetic Ketoacidosis : A Potentially Life Threatening Complication Found Patient Who Have Diabetes Mellitus1036 Words   |  5 PagesReflection Paper: DKA Simulation Pathophysiology Diabetic ketoacidosis is a potentially life threatening complication found patient who have diabetes mellitus.. Most often DKA, is the first presenting symptom in undiagnosed diabetics, illness in diabetics, and/or poor compliance with insulin therapy. Diabetic Ketoacidosis Is an event marked by shortage of insulin production, thus the body breaks down fat into ketone bodies to compensate for needed energy production. The lack of insulin is compensatedRead MoreDiabetic Patients Should Be Educated About Diagnosis Of The Disease ( Powers )1730 Words   |  7 Pagesupon analysis of existing scientific literature, the following ADA’s recommendations advised for all diabetic patients type 2—all patients should be educated about diagnosis of the disease (Powers, et. al, 2015). All treatment plans for diabetic patients should include education for nutrition therapy and physical. Other important education topics should be covered with individuals with diabetes type two are ps ychological concerns, behavior change strategies (e.g., self-directed goal setting), takingRead MoreDiabetes Report1600 Words   |  7 PagesDiabetes is a disease that has been plaguing mankind since as early as the time of the Egyptians in 1552 BC (Canadian Diabetes Association, 2005) as we know it. We, at the moment, understand it to be a disease created by the presence of insulin whether deficiency or resistance to insulin. Insulin is a hormone that is secreted from the pancreas and its purpose is to maintain the levels of glucose within the body (through usage). A lack of insulin would therefore generally result in the inability toRead MoreA Brief Note On The Current Evidence Based Practices1891 Words   |  8 PagesDiabetes in Dentistry: a review of the current evidence based practices Introduction Diabetes is one of the most common conditions that dental clinicians may come across in their patients. According to the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 4% of Australians have diabetes, that is around 999,000 people or 1 in 25 people who you would treat in the dental practice(http://www.aihw.gov.au/diabetes/). Furthermore an estimated 280 Australians develop diabetes every day with it being the fastestRead MoreBenefits Of Physical Training Patients With Diabetes And Chronic Kidney Disease2469 Words   |  10 PagesBENEFIT OF PHYSICAL TRAINING IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES AND CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE. Yetunde M. Fajulugbe Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University Dayton OH. Keywords: Diabetes, Chronic Kidney Disease, Physical Training, Abstract: Introduction Diabetes occur when there is a combination of inadequate secretion of insulin by the pancreatic beta cells and the peripheral insulin resistance. Insulin resistance leads to a reducedRead MoreTeaching Plan Diabetes Mellitus5445 Words   |  22 Pagesï » ¿ Diabetic Foot Care Teaching Plan for the Home Health Nurse Diabetic Foot Care Teaching Plan According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 2011), 25.8 million Americans, 8.3 percent of the population, have diabetes and nearly 27 percent of those 26 million Americans, are undiagnosed. In 2010, the CDC reported nearly 2 million Americans aged 20 years and older were diagnosed with diabetes. Diabetic education is an important part of helping those with diabetes effectivelyRead MoreEvidence Based Practice1547 Words   |  7 Pagesshift-to-shift reports. I became interested in this topic after hearing my mother talk about her day floating to a floor at her hospital. She received report on her patients from two different nurses that morning. Each nurse gave her different information and both were missing information that she considered vital to the care of her patients. She normally works in the ICU and on the step-down medical surgical floor, which both use a version of a template that was designed by one of the nurses to facilitateRead MorePathophysiol ogy, Etiology, And Risk Factors Of Diabetic Foot Ulcers2146 Words   |  9 Pages A diabetic foot ulcer is an infuriating condition that arises from the unmanageable progression of diabetes. Significantly, its occurrence can impact each patient physiological appearance and psychological state. The patients that are living with diabetic foot ulcers are faced with the possibility of encountering severe infections from the foot due to presenting multi-factors that initiate its development. Like many other foot conditions, foot ulcerations are in compliance with the evidenceRead MoreIntegrated Health Promotion Plan For Mr. Laurane2522 Words   |  11 PagesIssues 1.1 Brief Health History and Risk Factors as an Individual and a Family Member As mentioned, the patient’s name is Joshua John Laurane. He is an African American male of 69 years with a past medical history of diabetes (Type II), hypertension, congestive heart failure, and high cholesterol. He first presented with these underlying issues as well as present ED with chief complaints of: abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting (16 times), and diarrhea (6 times), in one day. The patient lives at homeRead MoreErectile Dysfunction ( Ed )1017 Words   |  5 Pagesweek. ED is such a prevalent health issue, there are so may myths regarding the issue. One of the most common myths that I think we may all have heard of from our elderly patients â€Å"I can get it up because I am just too old†. I hope to further explore this health issue and be able to provide knowledge information to our patients in the future. Below is a helpful link that can assess how much we know about the facts of ED. I scored very low the first time before exploring further marterials regard ing

Technology and Mass Media Research

Question: To what extent are our ideas about the audience dependent on technology, and how are new technologies challenging traditional models of audience research? Use examples to substantiate your argument. Answer: The contemporary world of technology have revolutionized each and every aspect of living including the effect or say viral effect of mass media over the audience mass. Technology have paved paths for a brighter future for the mass media and communication by opening up various sources to disseminate information to a wider audience and to reach a greater mass of people (Morris, 19996). With a greater scope and reach, there are other factors which are influencing the ideas and ways of marketing targeting different sections of audience. Technology is a source and catalyst for innovation which is also impacting the way audience are perceiving or taking up the intended meaning of a mass media message. Metamorphosis is an integration or convergence of audience and technology (Nisbet, 2002) leading to more opportunities and better understanding of the meaning of the messages. The ideas and solutions are guided by introduction of new media that is providing the audience with an enhanced feeli ng of control, decoding power and an increased choice over what, when, how and why to choose. With these changes, marketing media shall be conceptually and analytically modulating and monitored. Media and audience, both have grown and evolved with technology. The trends of communication, accessibility, reach and availability, perception and prejudices (Neuman 1991), all have been affected by incoming contemporary technologies in the field of mass media communication and research.The new technologies being marked as new media have changed the meaning and research methodologies for the audience in reference to message delivery or sharing. The new technologies in the digital age are challenging the orthodox concepts and methodologies of audience research where audience were regarded as passive and as a singular entity with a particular shot of media message being interpreted in the same way for all inspite of personal views and suggestions. With incoming of digital age in the revolutionary new media, have brought about waves of awareness and sensibility in the audience giving an all together new aspect to audience research, segmentation and targeting forming a part of marketing strategies. By the means of traditional media comprising of limited mass media resources and a limited reach, it was observed that audience understood the message, content or meaning inside a particular information from the point of view of the one who created it or from the perspective of mass media generator. But, with advent of new media (Dunwoody, 1992) comprising of digital sources such as internet, ebooks, multimedia, augmented reality, DV Ds and many more such facilities, the enormity and volume of sources of messages of information of media have grown profoundly by outshining the available resources. The technology does have an influence over the audience, their presence, their attitudes and the way they perceive the information. Audience have become active and are able to decode the meaning out of the message transferred based over their evaluative skills and decoding powers. With the advancements in technology, the world have become advanced both in the terms of digital innovation and meaningful sensibility. Audience research have adopted the strategies of segmentation and targeting (Livingstone, 2003) based over different perceptions of a message transmitted by mass media based over personal choices, prejudices or understandings of audience. Therefore, different and special marketing strategies must be deployed in order to target audience with different views. With upcoming new technologies having plethora and abundance of resources for mass communication, the focus has been shifted from pushing the same message or in other words shooting the same bullet from the side of media to inject into audience (Croteau, 2013) towards targeting each of the customer or audience individually in reaction to giving regard to their personal opinions, choices, views, biases or prejudices related to the message. Technology is basically a social tool to change the meaning of being an active participant in the decision making for a particular message. Though this extensive use of technology and introductio n of new media in the form of digital innovation have made it possible to make information reach to a wider audience base, it also pays special attention over targeting very special subsets of audience having similar views. The traditional models of audience research considered audience being a singular object but now there are specialization based over age, culture, background, economy, views, beliefs etc. For example, promoting a product say simply an electric light can target children by making it customized for fun, can be targeted for youth as a study commodity or for elder people as an aid in darkness. Therefore, different people perceive the message differently leading to transitions in the research styles and tools. References Morris, M., Ogan, C. 1996, The Internet as mass medium,Journal of Computerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Mediated Communication, 1, no. 4. Nisbet, M. C., Scheufele, D. A., Shanahan, J., Moy, P., Brossard, D., Lewenstein, B. V. 2002, Knowledge, reservations, or promise? A media effects model for public perceptions of science and technology,Communication Research, 29, no. 5, pp. 584-608. Neuman, W. R. 1991,The future of the mass audience, Cambridge University Press. Dunwoody, S., Peters, H. P. 1992, Mass media coverage of technological and environmental risks: A survey of research in the United States and Germany,Public Understanding of Science, 1, no. 2, pp. 199-230. Livingstone, S. 2003, The Changing Nature of Audiences,A companion to media studies, 6, pp. 337. Croteau, D. R., Hoynes, W. D. 2013,Media/society: Industries, images, and audiences, Sage Publications.

Malleus Maleficarum Essay free essay sample

Mallets Maleficent Heimlich Kramer, a Dominican friar, wrote the Mallets Maleficent in 1486. He believed witches to be members of a vast conspiracy directed against Christian society that was allowed by God to cause immense physical and spiritual hardship (Bringer 716). Therefore, Kramer believed the real way to rid witches was through physical eradication. The start of the manuscript came from his experience in witchcraft trials in upper Germany. Crammers views on witchcraft and activities werent well received wherever he went, articulacy authorities that believed he was merely interfering with the local administration.Annoyed at the opposition, he obtained papal rights for Pope Innocent Vics witchcraft prosecutions through the papal bull Sum MIS desiderated affections in 1484, which gave him authorization for inquisitions against witches throughout German Church provinces. Kramer started his inquisition at Instruct and employed intimidation, brute force and endless forms of torture. Along with this, he denied anyone legal defense and altered the inquisition reports. We will write a custom essay sample on Malleus Maleficarum Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However, Bishop George II Golfer created a commission to halt Kramer s activities and thereafter liberated all accused women.Defeated, Kramer quickly compiled his notes on witches into a manuscript that helped urge the necessity of ridding witchcraft. The Mallets was the result. However, there is still much confusion as to who actually wrote the Mallets and where it was printed. Many scholars believed that Jacob Springer coauthored the work but it turns out that he was one of Crammers enemies, constantly trying to suppress his activities and eventually drove him out of Springer province. Kramer was willing to use any method that served his purpose, as evidenced by contradictions between Incubuss records and Crammers own records. He did everything he can to promote his publication by including the papal bull and going as far as forging the approval of the University of Cologne. Authors like SST. Augustine and SST. Thomas Aquinas were intentionally misquoted and he even emphasized his inquisitorial success at Instruct. The manuscript is littered with grammatical and spelling errors, further indicating his hasty publication that was finished in just 9 months.His main concerns in the text were female witches, which can be derived from the fact that Christian theology asserted that women were susceptible to temptation by the Devil. These attacks on women included the idea that women has constantly changing opinions that showed less inclination to believe in God and slippery tongues that made them share the craft with friends. Contrasting his views, Springer believed in the positive aspects of female religious devotion (Bringer 720).Rather than questioning the reality of witchcraft, Kramer questioned reality itself and lived deeply in the existence Of demons. Furthermore, he believed that heresy and apostasy lay at the core of witchcraft (Bringer 720). Contradictions arise when Kramer states that harmful magic had no physical agent and stems from witches that are seduced by demons (Bringer 720). However, if this were the case then witches wouldnt be able to be tried in court because the witches are not directly causing physical harm.There are five ideas in the Mallets that can be called original: 1) witchcraft was a real crime, notes a spiritual one, 2) it is the worst of all crimes combining heresy, including apostasy and adoration of the Devil, 3) its difficult to trace, therefore legal inhibitions must be abandoned, 4) witches were primarily women, 5) secular courts should prosecute the crime (Bringer 721 ). Bringer hints Crammers origin for his ideas came from his belief of womens susceptibility to the Devil.This keeps in line with discussion in class that witchcraft is the service to the Devil. He doesnt state specifically about the pact that is struck with the Devil, but working for the devil implies a endearing belief away from God, a quality that Kramer believes women to possess. This superstition in women can further be emphasized in the belief that women are gullible and weak, which also aids his belief that women can be easily tempted. Also, all witchcraft stems from carnal lust, a quality insatiable to Women.Based upon Augustine and Aquinas, Kramer gives a conventional description of the crime of witchcraft: Witches could not themselves harm anyone through magic, but their abilities derived from a contract with a demon, which in turn was empowered by God (Bringer 720). Although the premise of the contract is not discussed in detail, there is the explicit pact, which may be the literal signing of a contract and specific subjugation to the devil and the implicit pact, which is carried out whenever magic is practiced. By selling ones soul, one comes under the control of the devil, who is consequently under the control of God. Even though still under Gods ultimate control, allegiance to the devil is very much the opposite of allegiance to God. Since most of the Mallets is composed of unoriginal ideas, it would be important to focus on Crammers own ideas. This starts with Crammers belief that witchcraft was a real crime and not a spiritual one.It is difficult to fully grasp this concept because it is demons who conducted supernatural interventions which made the witchs crime her desire to harm (Bringer 721 Since the witch is not able to induce harm herself but rather through the demon as a middleman of sorts, there is a grey area between real crime and spiritual crime. As a result, the malicious intention that characterizes witchcraft is then deemed as heresy. Linked to his second idea that witchcraft is the worst of all crimes, Kramer believed that heresy and apostasy go hand in hand when describin g witchcraft. This goes back to the point that womens susceptibility results from their vacillating nature? that causes them to go astray from the belief of God (Bringer 720). Essentially, witches intended their harm to be real, although the demons actually did the damage by interfering in the real world in order to deceive the witches (Bringer 720). Crammers third idea built on his previous statements that witchcraft is the worst of crimes and therefore, any legal restrictions must be abandoned since it is extremely difficult to trace.As this was an unacceptable approach for local authorities, Kramer settled on the claim that witchcraft is an exceptional crime, as it is especially evident in his inquisitorial methods of intimidation and various forms of torture (Bringer 721 This is another reason for his hasty compilation of the Mallets in that he viewed apocalyptic theology over the law. As discussed in class, there is a sense of impending end of time. As such, he was led to believe that there a re more witches as the end of time nears and the devil is gaining more power.The explanation for his stems from the idea that God is angry with humankind and therefore gives more leeway to the devil. His fourth idea was concerned with the belief that witches were primarily women (Bringer 721). Crammers obsession with female witches can stem from a multitude of reasons including the ease of temptation as stated before. The theory that dates back to the formation of women in the Old Testament states in the Mallets that there was a defect in the formation of the first woman, since she was formed from a bent rib (Kramer 43).Since the bent rib is in contrary direction to man, it is believed hat this imperfection causes women to constantly deceive (Kramer 43). Among other reasons discussed in class, it is believed that women know no moderation in goodness and vice and they have weak memories with warped and childlike minds. This can be seen in a multitude of witch trials in which women would describe events that seemed to have happened with no recollection as to whether it is reality or not. With easily warped minds, women stand out as targets for demons looking to employ and enslave them for their wicked doings in the human world. Lastly, women are highly motional creatures and as such, affections and passions become the basis for their desire to inflict vengeance. Crammers last original idea that secular courts should prosecute the crime rather than ecclesiastical courts is highly paradoxical because the secular courts didnt want to concern themselves with spiritual crimes. However, this follows along with his belief that witchcraft is a real crime, not spiritual, and therefore prosecutions should lie with the secular courts. Until the papal bull of 1484, the Church was never concerned with witchcraft due to the fact that there was no separation ofChurch and State before, which meant that a crime against the Church also translated to a crime against the State. However, this becomes a difficult topic because according to Crammers idea, witchcraft is the worst of all crimes combining ecclesiastical crimes such as heresy and apostasy with secular crimes like murder and theft. Conclusively, it is surprising that even With much opposition, the Mallets became the chief source of information about witches activities that eventually initiated an upsurge of witch trials following the sasss.

Debate Fingerprinting and Background Check vs. Invasion of Privacy

Debate Fingerprinting and Background Check vs. Invasion of Privacy Nowadays, the development of technologies and science takes one of the most significant positions. Scientists can present numerous innovations, which may considerably improve people’s lives, help to find out the solutions and even to make the right choice. Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Debate: Fingerprinting and Background Check vs. Invasion of Privacy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nowadays, numerous background checks and fingerprinting are improved by means of science, and people get more opportunities to find out more information about each other. Fingerprint identification is considered to be an accurate science, accepted by numerous state courts. Lots of civilians think that fingerprinting and background checks are all about invasion of privacy. I truly believe that such sciences like fingerprinting and background checks help to control society and establish justice, and in spite of the fac t that people’s identification and investigation deprive lots of people of personal life, privacy, and secrets, the idea to live in disorder frightens me more. Fingerprinting and background checks help to control society and provide the necessary order. If there is no means to control a person or, at least, to give some hints, this person can take unpredictable steps against the law. The value of fingerprinting lies in the fact that by means of such investigations, it is easier and more accurate to find out a criminal. â€Å"Through the use of computers, fingerprints lifted from crime scenes, weapons, and other objects can be matched to a particular individual’s fingerprints in a matter of minutes† (Hall, 2008, p. 429). This is why within a short period of time, it is quite possible to find out a real criminal and assume the necessary measure. With the help of background checks and fingerprinting, it becomes a bit easier to obtain justice. Very often, innocent people may be blamed for something they did not do. A profound background check may help to focus on person’s past and evaluate his/her actions in the present. People cannot avoid mistakes, however, their mistakes should be grounded on their past experience, this is why such reliable techniques like background checks can be quite useful to those, who is looking for justice.Advertising Looking for research paper on homeland security? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, the above-mentioned techniques deprive people from one simple issue – their privacy. It becomes not very difficult to organize a background check and find out some personal information that should be secret. People can be found anywhere; the presence of people in any place may be identified by means of fingerprinting. Is it fair to deprive people from their personal life by means of background checks? To my mind, it is not fair. Thi s is why it is crucially important to have an access to such techniques only in the extreme cases, when the question or blame has strong grounds. According to the Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution, also known as the Bill of Rights, people have a kind of protection from government authorities. This is why no one has the right to worm into other person’s life without clear reasons. Fingerprinting and background checks cannot be considered as invasion of privacy, but on the contrary, as one more means in order to make this life safe and law-abiding. With the help of such techniques, it is possible to clear up who is a real criminal and who is a victim. Fingerprinting and background checks are really useful, however, not everyone should have an access to these technologies in order to control people’s existence somehow. Reference List Hall, D. E. (2008). Criminal Law and Procedure. Delmar: Cengage Learning.

20th century poetry Essay Example for Free

20th century poetry Essay ? We have been giving to 20th century poems to examine. They are â€Å"Evans† by R. S Thomas and â€Å"Death in Leamington† by Sir John Betjeman. Both poems are about death, but in two very different situations. I will examine the poem Evans first of all. Evans was written by a man called R. S Thomas. He lived from 1913-2000. he was born in Cardiff. He became a clergyman and taught himself welsh so he could work with the people in the hills, because not many of them spoke English at this time. Evans is a 20th Century poem. The poem begins as if the writer is talking to somebody else. It looks like the other person has asked him something like, â€Å"Do you remember a man Evans? † and the writer replies, â€Å"yes, many a time. † The first verse of the poem describes Evans’ house. It talks about the â€Å"bare† stairs and the â€Å"gaunt† kitchen. We can depict from the first verse that Evans was a poor man, his house is not at all well furbished, and he doesn’t have much to his name. Everything that Evans owns has a dull, dreary adjective attached to it, like stark farm and black kettle. His kitchen must be filthy because crickets can be heard. The last line of this verse tells us that he lives on a lone farm upon a hill. From this verse we have found out that this man is poor, lonely and doesn’t really care much about what his house looks like. The 2nd verse tells us that something appals the speaker. He says that it isn’t the darkness around him, which seems to fill his mouth and that it isn’t the tree that the rain drips off. I think the tree is symbolism, because the speaker says, â€Å"of rain like blood form that one tree, weather tortured. † I think he is really describing Evans appearance. The speaker says that it’s the veins of Evans. He sees darkness in them, and that it is â€Å"silting† them. Silt is the thick sandy substance at the bottom of rivers. I think it means that the darkness is trapped in Evans’ veins and that it is slowly killing him. The writer says, â€Å"I left stranded upon the vast and lonely shore of his bleak bed. † The writer believes that he has failed is his job, which is to comfort the sick if they are going to die. The writer feels that he is inadequate and that he hasn’t done what he wanted to. Again we see another dreary adjective attached to one of Evans possessions, his bleak bed. The word lonely is used again here. The writer wants to get the point across that Evans has no one, no family or friends to comfort him, that is why the writer feels so bad that he cant do this for him. This poem is about the bad way to die, all on your own and no one to comfort you. The next poem, Death in Leamington, is about the other way to pass on. Death in Leamington was written by Sir John Betjeman. Poets of his day liked to write poems making fun of the middle class people. The first verse tells us that someone has died, and that it is a woman. It has happened in the late evening. She has died in her bedroom. The room has a plate glass window, which means this place wherever she was staying must has been pretty well off. The second verse gives us a little more insight to the woman. She owned a crochet, which means she must have been quite old. It lay beside her bed, which means she can’t have been too old because she was still able to walk. Again the writer tells us that she is dead. 20th century poetry. (2017, Oct 29).

Evaluate Porter's concept of the 'Diamond' as a tool for analysing the Essay

Evaluate Porter's concept of the 'Diamond' as a tool for analysing the competitive advantage of nations, assessing its theoretic - Essay Example Moreover, America succeeded in getting the UN permission in attacking Iraq and Afghanistan as part of war on terror strategies. America was able to convince United Nations on all these issues because of their superior competitive power. Globalization has intensified the competition between nations and organizations because of the huge opportunities available in the international market at present. Competitive power of a nation or organization depends on many parameters. Former Harvard university professor Michael Porter and his associates have identified four different parameters for achieving competitive power which is known as Porter’s diamond model for national competitive advantage. â€Å"Porter's diamond model suggests that there are inherent reasons why some nations, and industries within nations, are more competitive than others on a global scale† (What is Michael Porter's Diamond Model?, 2010). Porter identified; Firm strategy, structure and rivalry, supporting industries, demand and factor conditions as the four major parameters which can affect the competitive power of a nation or a firm (Diamond model-Michael Porter, 2011). He was able to put all these parameters in a diamond shape as illustrated in the diagram given below. This paper analyses various features of diamond model and its role in achieving competitive power. Porter’s Diamond model for national competitive advantage (Martin & Porter, 2000) Strategy, Structure and Rivalry Strategies can make or break a nation. Poor strategies will never help a nation in increasing their competitive power whereas better strategies always helpful increasing the growth or competitive power of a nation. For example, when globalization initially entered the global arena, China distanced themselves from it because of their concerns about some hidden agenda at the back drop of globalization by capitalist countries. China and America were engaged in fierce rivalry before the introduction of gl obalization because of the different political ideologies prevailing in these countries. Most of the American and Chinese strategies before globalization were aimed at destabilization or destruction of their opponent. However, globalization forced them to change their strategies and currently America is one of the largest trading partners of China. Both China and America succeeded in increasing their competitive power in global market because of the changes they implemented in their strategies even though the political system and rivalry remains the same. India is another country which succeeded in achieving better competing power as a result of changes in strategies. In 1990’s India made lot of reformations in the economic circle in order to attract more foreign direct investment. They have made some changes in their foreign polices also in order to gain more competitive power in the global market. Earlier, India was more polarised towards former Soviet Union in strategic an d military cooperation. But India changed their strategies immediately after the destruction of Soviet Union and they established closer ties with Untied States in order to gain more competitive power. India has realized that the political structure in India and America are almost the same and it is easy for them to establish smooth business relationships with America. Thus America became a prominent trade partner for India at present.

Identity of Interpersonal relationships Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Identity of Interpersonal relationships - Essay Example Identity and perception for example manifest themselves through social interactions with others. Through such interactions, people share ideas and exchange views on varying topical issues in a society. The interactions thus portray the uniqueness of the values of an individual all of which portray both their identities and perceptions about the topical issues. Talk and interpersonal relationships on the other hand are the basis of social interactions. The success of such interactions relies on the uniqueness of an individual and their ability to hold effective social interactions through talk. Humans are social beings who rely on social interactions and talk to create reliable interpersonal relationships. People create new interpersonal relationships on a daily basis. Some of such relationships persist while others die. The survival of the interpersonal relationships relies on the identities and perceptions of the respective individuals in the relationships. As explained earlier, identity refers to the uniqueness of every individual. People therefore form interpersonal relationships depending on their ability to share similar values. The ability to share similar values on the other hand arises from the similarity of the identity of the people. Every profession requires effective personalities and the ability to form successful interpersonal relationships. A journalist for example is a social individual capable of interacting with different people appropriately. A journalist should create effective and reliable relationship with other journalists from other institutions. This way, another journalist would readily share information about news events thereby helping one obtain scoops where possible. Such relationships are forms of friendships that rely on the ability of an individual to share social values with the friend. Additionally, a journalist interviews varied news sources on a daily basis. The

Hip Hop And Rap :: essays research papers

The most widely accepted definition of rap music is spoken words with a rhythm of bass, drums, and keyboard sounds. The words are spoken over the music and the accents and emphasis on words is important. Hip Hop is defined as the accompanying background music but is often used as a synonym to rap music. In this paper I will show how rap got its start and evolved into the culture we know today as hip hop. Influences on rap music started as early as the 1940’s when Rhythm & Blues and Jazz included many of the elements that make up rap music. Rap music became its own genre of music in the 1970’s when DJ’s from New York, such as DJ Lovebug, DJ Cool Herc and DJ Hollywood, began manipulating, and scratching, records to make rhythms, beats, and other sounds. As this took place the rapper would speak over the music using rhymes. The rapper would use emphasis and accents with their lyrics. In 1979 the Sugar Hill Gang marketed the first rap single with their hit â€Å"Rapper’s Delight†. This forced the world to acknowledge that rap was a force in the music industry. In 1982, with the release of the single â€Å"The Message† by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, rap music took on a new purpose. The song stated the hardships of living in the â€Å"ghetto† of New York as is shown in the chorus of the song. â€Å"Don’t push me, cause I’m close to the edge, I’m trying not to loose my head, It’s like a jungle sometimes, It makes me wonder, How I keep from going under.† In 1986 sampling was developed. Rap artists would use beats, rhythms, background music, and sometimes exact lyrics from previously recorded songs and incorporate them into their recordings. They often used a machine, known as a sampler, to replicate the existing sounds and tracks. Sampling led to problems, however. Musicians whose music was used in other songs saw no profit from the sampling. This led to many lawsuits. Also, fans felt betrayed that the rappers didn’t come up with their own music as they had in the earlier days of rap. Considered the â€Å"Fathers of Hip Hop†, Run DMC pioneered rap music in the 1980’s. The group consisted of three men. Joseph Simmons (Run), Darrly McDaniels (DMC), and Jason Mizell (Jam Master Jay) made up the most influential rap group of all time.

Human Resource Information Systems Essay

1. â€Å"Suggest how HR professionals can use online recruiting to more effectively support recruitment activities while reducing organizational costs.† Retaining and acquiring talent with high qualities is crucial to an organization’s success. â€Å"As the economy and job market heats up, so has the market for corporate recruiting and recruiting service and consultants† (Bersin, 2013). Therefore, the labor force becomes more competitive and available skills become more diverse, HR professionals need to be more selective when choosing the right candidate. Poor decisions made by recruiters can result into negative effects for the company. Another thing that can impact an organization as well as an employee’s morale is high training and development cost. For this reason alone, many companies have turned to e-Recruiting. â€Å"Online recruiting involves less human interaction, reaches a much broader audience, files records electronically, and provides select ion tools electronically† (Friend, 2014). Companies can conduct everything online while spending less money sending all employees to a training session or meeting off-site. Just by conducting meetings, training, etc. online saves the company a lot of money. For example, new hires really make up the majority of the cost because they need to be trained in every aspect of the job they are taking on. Also, training occurs with other employees besides new hires when a new product or service surfaces within the company. All employees need to learn about the new products or services in order to promote them to their clients. Online recruiting comes in handy since it’s a real money saver by having employees do everything online via internet instead of meeting each time for different things. Online recruiting is not only cost effective but it’s quick and easy to do. HR professionals can posts job postings anywhere there is an internet  connection and receive responses just as quickly. Online recruiting can become very convenient. 2. â€Å"Recommend four (4) strategies to mitigate the unintended consequences associated with e-Recruiting.† Four strategies to mitigate the unintended consequences associated with e-Recruiting include: Ensuring consistent high customer satisfaction online and maintaining consistent high service When e-recruiting, recruit and select applicants who appear to have out-going personalities that fit within the organizational culture This can be determined from likes/dislikes Express that training and incentives will be provided in order to encourage loyalty, motivation, and focus on doing whatever it may be to meet the needs of the customer, and create Create a consistent set of HR practices that work together to create a culture of customer service. A strategy is not always planned and HR professionals usually have to adopt this strategic plan. Maintaining excellent service and high customer satisfaction is a good look for the company. Also, it’s a great strategy to have to meet all the needs of the customers to ensure their returned business and for them to spread the good comments about the company to their family, friends, and co-workers. The last strategy to mitigate the unintended consequences is for HR to get their practices to work together for the good of the company. HR needs to put a process in place that will be successful and beneficial to the employees and the company. 3. â€Å"Propose one (1) approach in which online recruitment can help ensure the employee’s psychological contracts are fulfilled.† According to Kavanagh, Thite, & Johnson (2012), psychological contract fulfillment, employee satisfaction, and retention rates are three other important goals of the recruitment process. The employees’ beliefs about the obligations and promises between them and their companies are what the psychological contract refers to. It’s going to be important to explore the extent to which online recruitment can help ensure that employees’ psychological contracts are fulfilled. Information that is collected and distributed during the recruitment process shapes the expectancy that leads to psychological contract fulfillment, which directly affects employee satisfaction and retention rates. The numerous expectations that shape the psychological contract include the work role, such as job performance; social relations, such as co-w orker and customer interactions; economic  rewards (raises, monetary incentives), and company culture. According to Heneman and Judge (2006), one approach to use to ensure psychological contracts are filled is a realistic recruitment message. 4. â€Å"Suggest three (3) strategies you would use to attract high-quality candidates and members of diverse groups using an e-Recruitment approach.† One strategy to use to attract candidates would be through social media. Examples of social media would be Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and even email such as Hotmail, Yahoo, and Google, etc. Today’s world is very technical savvy and most people now use the internet for everything, these medias would be perfect for announcing job vacancies and announcements. For example, when I used to work for State Farm I made a Facebook page for the company and promoted different products and services that we offered. Another strategy I would use is at the end of applicants completing their work history, etc. before submitting to the job, a series of detailed questions would be asked that relates to specific job in which they are applying for such as years of experience performing that particular job, and skill competencies, etc., this would eliminate applicants that don’t have the necessary experience and skills and alleviate unwanted applications. One last strategy I would use to determine diverse groups is have the applicant fill out an optional survey informing of their race, gender, etc. The survey if completed or not would not have an impact on whether or not the applicant is interviewed and the applicant would also be informed of this as well. This would only be for survey purpose that will allow the organization to see if and how many people from diverse backgrounds are applying. 5. â€Å"Take a stand on whether or not the attributes of a Website (attractiveness, quality, and ease of use) would affect your motivation to apply for a job at that company. Justify your position with specific examples from two (2) business Websites that you are familiar with.† In my opinion, I find that when applying for positions the company’s attractive quality and ease of use website is very important. This lets me know that the company takes pride in their name and what to make an impression on the candidates that are applying. Even though they are the ones that are hiring, they need employees to work as well as a candidate needs a job. The first impression is a lasting impression, and if I’m impressed with the Website then chances are I’m going to be impressed with the company and would want to work for them. Two websites that I’m  familiar with are www.indeed.com and www.careerbuilder.com. I used these two websites frequently because they always have up to date posts on their websites every day and have a variety of positions available. Both sites are colorful, and allow you to type in key words related to the job of interest along with the city and state. Next, it will display jobs related to the key words that are entered. The jobs that are displayed list the job title, company name, and a brief description of the job that includes the range in job salary, for some. Both search engines are easy to navigate, the content of the information is relevant to what I’m looking for. Also, usability is a plus, because they both allow you to receive job alerts, creat user accounts, and answer frequently asked questions. 6. â€Å"Propose four (4) security controls you would put into place to prevent unauthorized access to data and unauthorized disclosure of data when using e-Recruiting systems.† One security control I would use is each applicant would have to set up their own personal username and access code. This should ease the mind of the applicant, because this is information that only the applicant would use and have access to. Next, I would design a security control that is time sensitive and require the user to sign back in if the computer is idled for a certain amount of it the user spends too much time in one area without moving on to the next area. Third, I would use an online security system that would prevent hackers and unauthorized access to applicant’s information. â€Å"The last security control that I might put in place would be some type of software where you have to answer personal related questions about your past that only that specific person would know† (Zeidner, 2007). For example, a multiple choice question might pop up and ask which of the following are related to you and the employee that is trying to gain access would have to answer the question correctly. According to Kavanagh et al, I would develop privacy protection policies that (1) restrict access to data, (2) restrict disclosure of data, and (3) ensure that only job-relevant data are collected for decision-making purposes. Everyone has to be careful nowadays, because hacking into computers is just as easy as breaking into a house nowadays. References Bersin, J. (2013, May 23). Corporate Recruiting Explodes: A New Breed of Service Provders. Retrieved from Forbes: http://www.forbes.com/sites/joshbersin/2013/05/23/corporate-recruitment-transformed-new-breed-of-service-providers/ Friend, L. (2014). Advantages of Online Recruiting. Retrieved from Chron: http://smallbusiness.chron.com/advantages-online-recruiting-3093.html Heneman, H.G., & Judge, T. A. (2006). Staffing Organizations (5th ed). Boston: McGraw Hill (nd). Introduction to Online Recruitment. HRM: Guide Human Resource Management. Retrieved from: http://www.hrmguide.co.uk/recruitment/introduction_to_online_recruitement.htm Kavanagh, M. J., Thite, M., & Johnson, R. D. (2012). Human Resource Information Systems (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc. Zeidner, R. (2007, December 1). HR Magazine: Making Online Recruiting More Secure. Retrieved from SHRM: http://www.shrm.org/Publications/hrmagazine/EditorialContent/Pages/1207hrtech.aspx

Warrior Ethos in The Tale of Sohrab and The Epic of Gilgamesh - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 1027 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/07/29 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Gilgamesh Essay Did you like this example? In the tragedy of Sohrab and Rostam and epics of Gilgamesh, heroes Rostam and Gilgamesh have a passion to deal with the death of the most loved ones in their lives. Rostam loses his son, Sohrab, whom he murdered in the battlefield whereas Gilgamesh loses his colleague, Enkidu in the epic. Gilgamesh is the king of Uruk, he is a one-third man and two-thirds god, very strong and wise. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Warrior Ethos in The Tale of Sohrab and The Epic of Gilgamesh" essay for you Create order Even though Gilgamesh is godly, he starts his kingship as a brutal tyrant. He completes his magnificent building projects in the city by oppressing people through hard labor, he also rapes any woman who impresses his imagination. People pray the gods in order to be delivered from such menace. The gods hear their cries creates a wild animal and Enkidu to challenge Gilgamesh. Enkidu lives with animals and grazes on their pasture and drinks water at their watering places, and even suckles their breasts. A hunter spots Enkidu and sends a prostitute to tame him in the wilderness. The people consider women in making wild men such as Enkidu domesticated and bring them in the civilized world. Therefore, Harlot teaches Enkidu everything he needs to be a man. Finally, he gets introduced into human life and becomes a night watchman in the city of Uruk. Enkidu is disturbed by what he hears about the Gilgameshs treatment to wedding brides. He decides to challenge Gilgamesh at the wedding. Gilgamesh forces his way to brides chamber, Enkidu steps on the doorway and intercept Gilgamesh entrance into the chamber. They fight for a long time Gilgamesh emerging the winner of the battle. Enkidu acknowledges Gilgameshs superiority and they become allies hence start having adventures together. They decide to go to cedar forest to steal trees beside it beingnevertheless forbidden for mortals. They come across a forest giant which is devoted to guarding the forest, Enlil. They fight the monster and with the help of Shamash, god of the sun they kill the giant, Humbaba. The men cut down the trees and use them to fashion humongous gate for the forest and the rest of the trees design a raft which they float on it back to Uruk. At Uruk the goddess of love, Ishtar, approaches Gilgamesh because lust has overcome her, unfortunately, Gilgamesh rejects her because of the previous mistreatment of his lovers. Ishtar becomes furious and asks her father, Anu, to request the skys god to send Heavens Bull to strike Gilgamesh. The bull comes down from the sky bringing seven years of devastation in Uruk. Enkidu and Gilgamesh wrestle the bull and slays it. After winning the battle, the gods of the sky have a council meeting and agree that one of the two allies must suffer punishment for their transgression. Consequently, Enkidu is chosen to face death. He shares his dreams of the underworld with Gilgamesh and after ten days he dies. His death heartbreaks Gilgamesh for his entire life. As a result, he continuously mourns for Enkidu along with seeking prospect about his own death. He further exchanges his kingly robes for wild animal skin as a sign of grieving Enkidu. In the Sohrab and Rostam tragedy, the scene starts when the army of Persians and Tartars are encamped along Oxus River waiting to witness a great fight between them. Sohrab, a youthful hero in Tartars army, early morning he leaves his bed and makes his solidarity way to Persian-Wisa. Commander of the Tartar army wishes to have an uncommon favor from the commander. He wants to challenge the leader from the Persians army with intention of seeking his father, Rostum, who he has never seen. Sohrab is discontented and restless to have the opportunity to engage in the duel. The battle day comes and the armies are on the ground ready to fight. Tartars and Persians armies are waiting for instructions from their respective commanders, Peran-Wisa comes in front of armies and says, instead of war there will be a duel, whereby, the last man standing in the duel will have a victory from the respective army. Gudurz, an official in the Persian camp hears that statement and urges Rostum to engage in the duel since he is the oldest and mightiest warrior in the camp. Rostum turns down the request because he considers himself old to face young warrior, Sohrab. Instead, he suggests that king Kae Kau should fight. Gudurz criticizes Rostums words and responds with statements which triggers Rostum spirit hence paving his way to the battlefield. Sohrab and Rostum make their way on the battlefield, they wrestle against each other although Sohrab is suspicious that he may be fighting against his father, Rostum lacks the same perception Sohrab had when combating. In the combat Rostum fatally stubs Sohrab. While Sohrab is laying down, he recalls the love of his father is the one which has brought him in the battle. Rostum finally realizes that he was fighting against his son when he sees his bracelet on Sohrab arm, which he had given Tahmina a long time ago to put to their child after their marriage. Tahmina hoped that the bracelet could protect him during the war. In conclusion, the ethics of war and harmony in Gilgamesh epic and Shahnameh portrays humbleness in supreme beings. Gilgamesh epic, the giant restraints from own greediness and arrogance and inflicting misery on others he portrays his humbleness and sorrow when he exchanges his kingly garments for wild animals skin as a reason of mourning Enkidu. On tragedy of Sohrab and Rostam, the Sohrabs father- Rostam cries bitterly after realizing that he had killed his son. The psychosomatic reactions of war and sorrow dont take part in the real world; hence such reactions should be acquiesced to reasoning and violence repression to keep in check. Works cited Colarusso, John, and Tamirlan Salbiev, eds. Tales of the Narts: Ancient Myths and Legends of the Ossetians. Princeton University Press, 2016. Cross, Cameron. If Death is Just, what is Injustice? Illicit Rage in Rostam and Sohrab and The Knights Tale. Iranian Studies 48.3 (2015): 395-422. George, Andrew, ed. The epic of Gilgamesh: the Babylonian epic poem and other texts in Akkadian and Sumerian. Penguin, 2002.